The nutmeg trade in the 17th century was dominated by the Dutch East India Company (VOC), which had a monopoly on the production and distribution of nutmeg in the Spice Islands (now known as the Maluku Islands) in present-day Indonesia. The VOC made enormous profits from the nutmeg trade, but individual people who became rich through the trade were often Dutch merchants, investors, and VOC officials.
One of the most famous examples of an individual who became rich through the nutmeg trade was Jan Pieterszoon Coen, a Dutch merchant and VOC official who founded the city of Batavia (now Jakarta) and helped to establish Dutch dominance over the Spice Islands. Another example is Isaac le Maire, a Dutch investor who financed several VOC expeditions to the Spice Islands and made a fortune from the nutmeg trade.
During the 17th century, Amsterdam was a major center of Jewish trade and finance, and many Dutch Jews were involved in international trade, including the spice trade. In particular, the Dutch Jewish community had close ties to the Dutch East India Company (VOC), which controlled the nutmeg trade in the Spice Islands. Some Dutch Jewish merchants and investors, such as the de Pintos and the Pereiras, were involved in financing VOC expeditions and trading in nutmeg and other spices.
Why would a European in the 17th century pay a fortune for nutmeg? I can buy any amount for a few sheqels in the local shuk. Asked IA and it became clear, nutmeg contains a psychoactive excitant. Is it a drug? asked IA. Yes, it is a drug. There were no other drugs available in Europe at that time.
Nothing can stop human economic progress. Fueled by drugs.
As remembered, Flint Waterworks employees did not add antioxidants to the water, and the private pipes made of lead leached lead into the drinking water. No one died and probably did little harm because it was soon discovered and the population received free bottled water, but Flint is a privileged AfroAmerican city and President Obama declared a National Emergency gifting millions to the dysfunctional city. All private pipes were excavated and substituted - by the American government. Somehow the blame was fixed on the Michigan State governor ("racism") and now the State transfers another 600 million to the city.
Also prosecuted were Veolia and Rowe engineers, that consulted for the city and did nothing but verbal warnings. Veolia had good lawyers but Rowe pays 1.5 million and continues working for the now-rich city. In an unrelated fiasco, the local hospital's water was contaminated with Leptospirosis and killed several patients, and is being forced to pay too.
"Justice" was done. America will pay forever for importing slave labor.
MOSCOW, March 24 (Reuters) - Russia could extend restrictions on fertiliser exports for six months until November to help support the domestic market, Agriculture Minister Dmitry Patrushev said on Friday.
Moscow introduced temporary quotas on some of its fertiliser exports in late 2021 to ensure domestic supplies but has extended them continuously since. The current restrictions are due to expire at the end of May.
"Together with the trade ministry and the Federal Antimonopoly Service we are working on extending the existing set of measures on fertilisers for another six months, up to November inclusive," Patrushev said.
Interpretation: There will be a hole in the international potash market and prices should rise.
The AMPM project is becoming complicated. I feel Mey RG is blackballing me because I protested. Caught a cold and am tired. Wifey is nervous and crying because of Shany's impulsive decisions. The whole country is tense because of the reform of the selection of supreme judges. Yesterday the "house of death" (Tel Aviv homos, feminists, anarchists) walked to "the house of life" (the religious neighborhood of Bnei Brak) to protest the judicial reform.
On the other hand, Noia was identified as a gifted student. My friend IA congratulated me. No one else did even mention it. "Gifted" is relative, and she is gifted relative to Kfar Saba children, the number two city (in school grades) in Israel.
There are problems in Israel too. The extreme left has taken over the Judiciary branch of the government and is inciting civil resistance. The fishwrap HaAretz has stopped publishing news and considers itself a revolutionary pamphlet. Gadi Taub, a historian, was sacked because the paper considers him a paid agent of "Hungarian fascism". This is madness.
